head to head · open source

three.js vs Pumpkin

three.js has 115,636 GitHub stars, 36,557 forks, 386 open issues and last shipped yesterday. Pumpkin has 11,288 stars, 807 forks, 452 open issues and last shipped yesterday. three.js leads on adoption by 924% (115,636 vs 11,288 stars). three.js is written in JavaScript under MIT; Pumpkin is written in Rust under GPL-3.0. three.js has attracted 32% as many forks as stars, Pumpkin 7%. Pumpkin was the more recently maintained of the two, and both are self-hostable with no licence fee.

Two open source projects, one decision. Both are free and self-hostable — the differences are community size, license terms, language stack and release pace.

three.js ★ 116K Pumpkin ★ 11K category Miscellaneous

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Side by side

three.js Pumpkin
GitHub stars ★ 116K ★ 11K
License MIT GPL-3.0
Written in JavaScript Rust
Last push 2026-09-18 2026-09-18
Forks ⑂ 37K ⑂ 807
Self-hosting Yes Yes
Data ownership Your server Your server

pick three.js if

  • You weight community size — 116K stars and counting
  • You want the MIT license terms
  • Your stack matches JavaScript
  • You value the larger contributor base for long-term maintenance

full three.js profile →

pick Pumpkin if

  • You want the Pumpkin feature set and don't need the biggest community
  • You prefer the GPL-3.0 license terms
  • Your stack matches Rust
  • You evaluated both and Pumpkin fits your workflow better

full Pumpkin profile →

About three.js

three.js is an MIT licensed JavaScript 3D library that provides an easy to use, lightweight, cross browser, general purpose layer for rendering interactive 3D graphics in the browser, aimed at JavaScript developers who need 3D scenes on the web without writing raw GPU code.

read the full three.js overview →

About Pumpkin

Pumpkin is a Minecraft server implementation written entirely in Rust that aims to let anyone host fast and efficient Java and Bedrock Edition servers, and it is built for server operators and plugin developers who want vanilla compatible gameplay without the official Java server.

read the full Pumpkin overview →

More in Miscellaneous

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Frequently asked questions

Is three.js or Pumpkin more popular?

three.js has 115,636 GitHub stars and Pumpkin has 11,288. three.js has the larger community by that measure.

Are three.js and Pumpkin free?

Both are open source. three.js is licensed under MIT and Pumpkin under GPL-3.0. Neither carries a licence fee.

What is the difference between three.js and Pumpkin?

three.js is written in JavaScript and Pumpkin in Rust. The practical differences are community size, licence terms, language stack and release cadence — all compared in the table above.

Which should I choose, three.js or Pumpkin?

Choose three.js if you want the larger community (115,636 stars) or its MIT licence terms. Choose Pumpkin if its feature set, stack or GPL-3.0 licence fits better. Both are self-hostable.