head to head · open source
duckdb vs GraphScope
duckdb has 42,747 GitHub stars, 4,176 forks, 858 open issues and last shipped yesterday. GraphScope has 3,561 stars, 470 forks, 462 open issues and last shipped 1 months ago. duckdb leads on adoption by 1,100% (42,747 vs 3,561 stars). duckdb is written in C++ under MIT; GraphScope is written in C++ under Apache-2.0. duckdb has attracted 10% as many forks as stars, GraphScope 13%. duckdb was the more recently maintained of the two, and both are self-hostable with no licence fee. The two share 1 topic tag (analytics), so they are genuine substitutes rather than adjacent tools.
Two open source projects, one decision. Both are free and self-hostable — the differences are community size, license terms, language stack and release pace.
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Side by side
| duckdb | GraphScope | |
|---|---|---|
| GitHub stars | ★ 43K | ★ 3.6K |
| License | MIT | Apache-2.0 |
| Written in | C++ | C++ |
| Last push | 2026-11-02 | 2026-09-23 |
| Forks | ⑂ 4.2K | ⑂ 470 |
| Self-hosting | Yes | Yes |
| Data ownership | Your server | Your server |
pick duckdb if
- You weight community size — 43K stars and counting
- You want the MIT license terms
- Your stack matches C++
- You value the larger contributor base for long-term maintenance
pick GraphScope if
- You want the GraphScope feature set and don't need the biggest community
- You prefer the Apache-2.0 license terms
- Your stack matches C++
- You evaluated both and GraphScope fits your workflow better
About duckdb
DuckDB DuckDB is a high performance analytical database system. It is designed to be fast, reliable, portable, and easy to use. DuckDB provides a rich SQL dialect with support far beyond basic SQL. DuckDB supports arbitrary and nested correlated subqueries, window functions, collations, complex types (arrays, structs, maps), and several extensions designed to make SQL easier to use. DuckDB is available as a standalone CLI application and has clients for Python, R, Java, Wasm, etc., with deep integrations with packages such as pandas and dplyr. For more information on using DuckDB, please refer to the DuckDB…
read the full duckdb overview →
About GraphScope
A One Stop Large Scale Graph Computing System from Alibaba 🎉 See our ongoing GraphScope Flex: a LEGO inspired, modular, and user friendly GraphScope evolution. 🎉 GraphScope is a unified distributed graph computing platform that provides a one stop environment for performing diverse graph operations on a cluster of computers through a user friendly Python interface. GraphScope makes multi staged processing of large scale graph data on compute clusters simply by combining several important pieces of Alibaba technology: including GRAPE, MaxGraph, and Graph Learn (GL) for analytics, interactive, and graph neural…
read the full GraphScope overview →
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Frequently asked questions
Is duckdb or GraphScope more popular?
duckdb has 42,747 GitHub stars and GraphScope has 3,561. duckdb has the larger community by that measure.
Are duckdb and GraphScope free?
Both are open source. duckdb is licensed under MIT and GraphScope under Apache-2.0. Neither carries a licence fee.
What is the difference between duckdb and GraphScope?
duckdb is written in C++ and GraphScope in C++. The practical differences are community size, licence terms, language stack and release cadence — all compared in the table above.
Which should I choose, duckdb or GraphScope?
Choose duckdb if you want the larger community (42,747 stars) or its MIT licence terms. Choose GraphScope if its feature set, stack or Apache-2.0 licence fits better. Both are self-hostable.