Redis for Windows
Compiled from official Redis source for Windows.
Quick Start
# After download and extract
redis-server.exe redis.conf
# Or use RedisService (recommended)
RedisService.exe run --foreground
Usage
Option 1: RedisService.exe (Recommended)
Automatically handles path conversion. Use native Windows paths.
# Run in foreground
RedisService.exe run --foreground --port 6379 --dir C:\redis-data
# Install as Windows service
RedisService.exe install -c C:\config\redis.conf --dir D:\data\redis --port 6379
net start Redis
# Uninstall service
RedisService.exe uninstall
Option 2: redis-server.exe (Direct)
Important: This build uses Cygwin runtime. Command-line paths must use Cygwin format.
# ✅ Correct - Cygwin path format
redis-server.exe /cygdrive/c/config/redis.conf --dir /cygdrive/d/data --port 6379
# ❌ Wrong - Windows paths not supported
redis-server.exe C:\config\redis.conf --dir D:\data
Path Conversion:
| Windows | Cygwin |
|---|---|
C:\path |
/cygdrive/c/path |
D:\path |
/cygdrive/d/path |
.\data |
./data (relative works as-is) |
In config file: Use forward slashes (Windows style with /).
# Recommended in redis.conf
dir C:/redis/data
logfile C:/redis/logs/redis.log
RedisService CLI Reference
RedisService.exe [command] [options]
Commands:
install Install as Windows service
uninstall Uninstall Windows service
run Run Redis (default)
Options:
-c, --config <FILE> Config file path
--port <PORT> Server port
--dir <DIRECTORY> Data directory
--loglevel <LEVEL> Log level (debug/verbose/notice/warning)
-f, --foreground Run in foreground
--service-name <NAME> Service name (default: Redis)
--start-mode <MODE> Startup type (auto/manual)
-h, --help Show help
-v, --version Show version
Cross-Partition/Directories
Config, data, and program can be in any location:
# Program: C:\redis\RedisService.exe
# Config: D:\config\redis.conf
# Data: E:\data\redis
RedisService.exe run -c D:\config\redis.conf --dir E:\data\redis --foreground
Data Persistence
Data is saved automatically on shutdown. RedisService.exe correctly passes --dir to ensure data is saved to the specified directory.
# Start
RedisService.exe run --foreground --dir C:\redis-data
# Write data
redis-cli SET mykey myvalue
# Graceful shutdown
redis-cli SHUTDOWN
# Restart - data persists
redis-cli GET mykey # Returns "myvalue"
FAQ
redis-server.exe can't find config file?
Use Cygwin path format:
redis-server.exe /cygdrive/c/config/redis.conf
Or use RedisService.exe which handles path conversion automatically.
Data lost after restart?
- Always specify
--diroption - Use graceful shutdown (
redis-cli SHUTDOWNorCtrl+C), don't kill the process - Use the same
--dirwhen restarting
Technical Details
- Build toolchain: MSYS2 / Cygwin
- Service wrapper: .NET 10.0
- Path handling: RedisService auto-converts Windows ↔ Cygwin paths
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Disclaimer
This project is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Redis Ltd. The license provided here applies only to this repository, not to the official Redis project.
This is recommended for local development only. For production environments, please follow Redis official guidance and deploy on Linux. This project is not responsible for any losses caused by its use.