DNMP is an MIT-licensed Docker-based LNMP one-click installer that bundles Nginx or OpenResty, MySQL 5 and 8, multiple PHP versions, Redis and a range of optional data services into a single reproducible stack, aimed at PHP developers and small teams who want the same environment on Windows, Linux and macOS without assembling each service by hand.

What it is

DNMP combines Docker with Nginx or Openresty, MySQL 5 and 8, PHP 5, 7 and 8, Redis, ElasticSearch, MongoDB and RabbitMQ. It is described as a full-featured LNMP one-click installer that supports Arm CPUs, written in Shell and released under the MIT licence. All images come from the Docker official repository, and the project states that it follows the Docker standard fully. It is listed in this registry under Infrastructure & Operations / Databases, with topics covering docker, lnmp, lnmp-dockerfile, mysql, nginx, php and redis.

The concrete problem it solves is the manual assembly of an LNMP environment. Instead of installing and configuring Nginx, several PHP versions, MySQL, Redis and assorted extensions separately, and then repeating that work on every machine, DNMP expresses the whole stack in a docker-compose.yml and an .env file. PHP source code, MySQL data, configuration files and log files are all visible and editable directly on the host, so the working environment stays close to the development environment. Multiple PHP versions coexist and can be switched by editing a single fastcgi_pass line.

Key capabilities

• Multi-version PHP coexistence spanning PHP 5.4, 5.6, 7.0 through 7.4 and 8.0, switched by changing Nginx's fastcgi_pass from php:9000 to php54:9000 and reloading with docker exec -it nginx nginx -s reload.
• One-click optional service blocks in docker-compose.yml for MySQL 5, MySQL 8, Redis, memcached, MongoDB, ElasticSearch and RabbitMQ, plus Nginx or Openresty as the web tier.
• Bundled administration tools including Kibana, Logstash, phpMyAdmin, phpRedisAdmin and AdminMongo.
• Default PHP extensions of pdo_mysql, mysqli, mbstring, gd, curl and opcache, extended by editing PHP_EXTENSIONS in .env and rebuilding with docker-compose build php.
• In-container extension installs through install-php-extensions apcu.
• HTTPS and HTTP/2 support with arbitrary domain binding, plus certbot for free SSL certificates.
• Host-visible layout with /data for MySQL, MySQL5, MongoDB and ElasticSearch data, /logs for logs, /services for per-service configuration and /www for PHP code.

Who uses it and how

• PHP developers who need one configuration to work across Windows 10 Build 15063+, macOS 10.12+ and Linux, and who must not maintain three separate environments.
• Teams running legacy PHP 5.4 or 5.6 applications beside newer PHP 7.x or 8.0 services on the same host, including on Arm CPUs.
• Projects that need MySQL alongside Redis, MongoDB, ElasticSearch or RabbitMQ and want the accompanying admin UIs (phpMyAdmin, phpRedisAdmin, AdminMongo, Kibana) available from the same compose file.
• Operators deploying to a server who want database data, logs and configuration mounted from the host for direct inspection and editing.

Getting started

Clone the repository, copy env.sample to .env and docker-compose.sample.yml to docker-compose.yml, then run docker-compose up, which starts Nginx, PHP 7 and MySQL 8 by default and serves a starting page at http://localhost. Docker and docker-compose 1.7.0+ are required.

How it compares

The provided facts list no paid products that DNMP replaces, and they name no similar LNMP stacks. On the evidence available, DNMP stands alone in this registry as the only Docker-based LNMP one-click installer of its kind.

When to use it — and when not to

A self-hoster must operate the MySQL, Redis, MongoDB, ElasticSearch and RabbitMQ containers, the Nginx and PHP-FPM tiers, host-mounted data and log directories, and the .env and docker-compose.yml files that tie them together. The project documentation is primarily in Chinese and the supplied README excerpt is truncated, so English-only teams may find setup guidance thinner than the feature list suggests. It is also a poor fit for anyone who wants a managed database or who cannot run Docker and docker-compose on the host.

/
├── data                        数据库数据目录
│   ├── esdata                  ElasticSearch 数据目录
│   ├── mongo                   MongoDB 数据目录
│   ├── mysql                   MySQL8 数据目录
│   └── mysql5                  MySQL5 数据目录
├── services                    服务构建文件和配置文件目录
│   ├── elasticsearch           ElasticSearch 配置文件目录
│   ├── mysql                   MySQL8 配置文件目录
│   ├── mysql5                  MySQL5 配置文件目录
│   ├── nginx                   Nginx 配置文件目录
│   ├── php                     PHP5.6 - PHP7.4 配置目录
│   ├── php54                   PHP5.4 配置目录
│   └── redis                   Redis 配置目录
├── logs                        日志目录
├── docker-compose.sample.yml   Docker 服务配置示例文件
├── env.smaple                  环境配置示例文件
└── www                         PHP 代码目录

- `git`
- `Docker`(系统需为Linux，Windows 10 Build 15063+，或MacOS 10.12+，且必须要`64`位）
- `docker-compose 1.7.0+`

```
$ git clone https://github.com/yeszao/dnmp.git
```

```
$ sudo gpasswd -a ${USER} docker
```

```
$ cd dnmp                                           # 进入项目目录
$ cp env.sample .env                                # 复制环境变量文件。note:安装php扩展请查看文档中的3.2小节
$ cp docker-compose.sample.yml docker-compose.yml   # 复制 docker-compose 配置文件。默认启动3个服务：
                                                    # Nginx、PHP7和MySQL8。要开启更多其他服务，如Redis、
                                                    # PHP5.6、PHP5.4、MongoDB，ElasticSearch等，请删
                                                    # 除服务块前的注释
$ docker-compose up                                 # 启动
```

    fastcgi_pass   php:9000;

    fastcgi_pass   php54:9000;

$ docker exec -it nginx nginx -s reload

PHP_EXTENSIONS=pdo_mysql,opcache,redis       # PHP 要安装的扩展列表，英文逗号隔开
PHP54_EXTENSIONS=opcache,redis                 # PHP 5.4要安装的扩展列表，英文逗号隔开

docker-compose build php

docker exec -it php /bin/sh

install-php-extensions apcu